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A NEW EAGLE TRADEMARK FOR SAN MIGUEL, 1940 |
World War II was a global conflict from 1939-1945 that
involved principal members of the Axis powers—Germany, Italy, and Japan—and the
Allies—France, Great Britain, the United States, the Soviet Union, and China.
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SAN MIGUEL SUPPORTS THE U.S. NAVY, 1940 |
The war broke out in Europe in September 1939, and while President
Franklin D. Roosevelt declared that the United States would remain neutral in
law, he could “not ask that every American remain neutral in thought as well.” The
stirrings of the war were felt in 1940 in the Philippines—an American-occupied
territory—hence the loyalty of the Filipinos were with the Americans.
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SMB AD FEATURES A SOLDIER, 1940 |
SAN MIGUEL BREWERY
was one of the companies that showed overt support for America, through its
marketing of its flagship product, SAN
MIGUEL BEER. In 1940, it introduced a new trademark, showing an eagle clutching
sheafs of barley and wheat, echoing the national symbol of America—the bald
eagle with an olive branch and arrows in its talons.
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FILIPINO IN SALAKOT, an SMB ad with nationalistic undertones, 1940 |
The eagle trademark was used prominently by SAN MIGUEL BEER in its advertisements during
this uneasy pre-war period, until the bombing of Pearl Harbor on 7 December
1941, signaling the entry of the United States to the global war.
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SAN MIGUEL BEER AD with a drinker looking suspiciously like Pres. Manuel L. Quezon , 1940 |
On this page are representative sample of the 1940 ads that
featured not only overt messages of support via text and visuals, but also
alluded to the country’s past fight for freedom.
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THE EAGLE TRADEMARK bears a striking similarity to the national symbol of America.1940 Ad |
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THE SMB EAGLE appears prominently in 1940 ads. |
The 40,000,000–50,000,000 deaths incurred in World War II
make it the bloodiest conflict, as well as the largest war, in history. After the
war ended, the SAN MIGUEL BEER eagle
trademark was dropped, replaced by the now familiar escudo that is based on the
original Spanish-era coat of arms of Manila.
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